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  <title>Politics</title>
  <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pingv.com/tag/politics"/>
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  <updated>2008-01-05T11:24:56-06:00</updated>
  <entry>
    <title>Scripps goes with Drupal for RedBlueAmerica.com</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pingv.com/blog/laura/200801/scripps-goes-drupal-redblueamerica-com" />
    <id>http://pingv.com/blog/laura/200801/scripps-goes-drupal-redblueamerica-com</id>
    <published>2008-01-16T21:33:57-06:00</published>
    <updated>2008-01-16T23:09:22-06:00</updated>
    <author>
      <name>Laura</name>
    </author>
    <category term="Drupal" />
    <category term="news" />
    <category term="Politics" />
    <category term="RedBlueAmerica.com" />
    <category term="The E. W. Scripps Company" />
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<p>After many months of preparation, we launched The E. W. Scripps Company's <a href="http://redblueamerica.com">RedBlueAmerica.com</a>, an interactive news and opinion website powered by the <a href="http://drupal.org">Drupal open source content management system</a>.</p>
<p>To quote the <a href="http://money.cnn.com/news/newsfeeds/articles/prnewswire/CLW00616012008-1.htm">press release</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>[RedBlueAmerica.com] is designed to appeal to the significant percentage of Americans who are engaged in the political process and have a deep interest in the diversity of opinion in American society.</p>
<p>The site will serve as an ongoing public forum for a full array of user- generated content, including blogs, personal profiles, videos and more. While focusing at the outset on the 2008 election campaigns, RedBlueAmerica intends to provide the public with an open forum for a wide range of cultural and political views long after the votes have been counted....</p>
<p>"RedBlueAmerica.com is a place for people interested in what the other half thinks on the important and interesting issues of the day," said John Temple, founder of the Web site, and vice president of news for The E. W. Scripps Company's newspaper division. "It's a place where they'll always find the best thinkers on their own side stacked up against the best thinkers on the other side; a place for a lively and civil conversation about the topics people are talking about -- or should be talking about."</p></blockquote>
<p><img src="http://pingv.com/files/imagecache/image-400/files/portfolio/redblueamerica-launch.png" alt="RedBlueAmerica image" title="RedBlueAmerica.com on the morning of the launch" /></p>
<p>For us, the project initially began late summer 2007, when Scripps' Vice President of News, John Temple (who also happens to be Editor, President and Publisher of the <a href="http://www.rockymountainnews.com/">Rocky Mountain News</a> in Denver) and Scripps' Director of Marketing/Newspapers Linda Sease, along with the Rocky Mountain News' Interactive Editor Mike Noe, approached us with the initial concept for RedBlueAmerica.com.</p>
<p>After we worked on the architecture and development of a proof-of-concept version of the site, Scripps embarked on some usability testing. Afterwards, we got together to analyze the results. Then, really quite suddenly, we got the green light for the next phase, and over a period of two months we worked on the re-architecting and redesigning the site, followed by some very rapid development and theming.</p>
<p>In today's political climate, with both Democratic and Republican presidential nomination races still up for grabs, and the country still very polarized on so many major and minor issues, this seems to be an extremely timely project. John Temple and Scripps saw that, and hired some very talented moderators and managers to run the site, aggressively driving content and marketing. They also planned to leverage their not-insubstantial media holdings in newspapers and television stations, along with their respective websites in promoting the website and its content. This was not going to be a quiet launch.</p>
<p>The traffic projections were such that we had to anticipate and prepare for some fairly robust traffic and posting activity on the site, so we spec'd out and configured an enterprise-level multi-server hosting setup. We did some additional benchmarking and performance tuning to bring the site performance up. (We'll be continuing to watch the site and make adjustments over the coming days and weeks.)</p>
<p>The not-quite-standard page layout, and targeted Doubleclick advertising placement requirements, led to some interesting challenges in theming, including separating the comments (labeled "thoughts" on the site) from the nodes (aka "posts" for readers not familiar with Drupal), which ordinarily would load in tandem, so as to pull them up in separate containers on the page. (We could only blame ourselves for any interesting challenges due to the design, since we did the design ourselves.)</p>
<p>Some of the other things we did include integration with their Epsilon newsletter system and the creation of a custom voting widget combining image mapping, jQuery and the Drupal Voting API. We initially thought of adapting the existing fivestar module, but ultimately rejected the idea. The voting widget had to present no possible interpretation of bias, and fivestar's left-to-right paradigm could give the false impression that somehow "red" was <em>greater</em> than "blue." (We encourage you to check out the site and see what you think about the widget.)</p>
<p>Overall the experience of working with Scripps Vice President John Temple and Linda Sease -- and, later, with project director Allen Klosowski, search engine marketer John Stancliffe, red moderator Ben Boychuk and blue moderator Joel Mathis -- has been a supreme pleasure. It was a true collaboration and partnership.</p>
    ]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>&quot;Net Neutrality&quot; under siege</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pingv.com/blog/laura/200604/net-neutrality-under-siege" />
    <id>http://pingv.com/blog/laura/200604/net-neutrality-under-siege</id>
    <published>2006-04-28T03:42:44-05:00</published>
    <updated>2006-05-29T22:04:23-05:00</updated>
    <author>
      <name>Laura</name>
    </author>
    <category term="business" />
    <category term="Internet" />
    <category term="Politics" />
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<p><A HREF="http://www.savetheinternet.com/"><IMG SRC="http://www.savetheinternet.com/images/blog_image.jpg" WIDTH="150" HEIGHT="200" ALT="Save the Internet: Click here" BORDER="0" class="wrap" /></a>So you thought the internet was a place for free speech? Don't look now, but <a href="http://www.webpronews.com/2006a/0427.html">Congress is considering changing that</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Telecommunications giants scored a victory over Net Neutrality advocates in the U.S. legislature yesterday as the proposed "Markey Amendment," a provision to prevent Internet providers from creating access chokepoints was voted down in the House of Representatives.</p>
<p>The amendment's defeat has caused a firestorm of accusations against the telecom industry and the legislators siding with them in the debate. A diverse and growing opposition believes that Congress members like Rep. Joe Barton (R-TX) and Rep. Bobby Rush (D-ILL), who pushed for the amendment's defeat, are acting not in favor of their constituency but in favor of the big-money telecom industry. </p>
<p>Telecoms, like AT&amp;T and Verizon, want to create a two-tiered Internet where customers and content providers can be charged for premium content delivery at higher speeds and quality than other content. The harshest critics believe that ability will give ISPs the ability to block, slow, or degrade content unfavorable to them, including access to websites and email.</p></blockquote>
<p>One of the great promises of the internet has been how it has created the information explosion -- not just in terms of commerce, but in terms of personal expression. People are communicating online, <i>interacting</i> with each other, sharing ideas, information, experiences. Entire industries have emerged. Small businesses are empowered.</p>
<p>This, of course, is disruptive to the status quo. This <i>insurgent economy</i> is shaking the foundations of the multinational corporations. So perhaps we should not be surprised that such a lobbying effort is underway.</p>
<p>As you might expect, there's lots of money behind this.</p>
<blockquote><p>Congressmen Barton and Rush have been put under the microscope by opponents lately for their financial relationships with the telecommunications industry. Both vocal opponents of Net Neutrality provisions in the Commerce Committee, Barton and Rush led the charge in defeating the Markey Amendment.</p>
<p>Many find it no small coincidence that out of Barton's top three <a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/contrib.asp?CID=N00005656&amp;cycle=2004">campaign contributors</a>, the second and third largest ones are SBC Communications (now AT&amp;T) and Comcast Corporation. Tied for 12th among contributions is the National Cable &amp; Telecommunications Association.</p>
<p>The <a href="http://chicagosuntimes.com/cgi-bin/print.cgi?getReferrer=http://chicagosuntimes.com/output/news/cst-nws-sweet25.html">Chicago Sun-Times</a> points out that Bobby Rush, the only Democrat to sponsor the bill, recently "received a $1 million grant from the charitable arm of SBC/AT&amp;T" for a community organization Rush is associated with called the Rebirth of Englewood Community Development Corporation. </p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://savetheinternet.com">Savetheinternet.com</a>, is rallying a public outcry.</p>
<blockquote><p>The SavetheInternet.com coalition is made up of dozens of groups from across the political spectrum that are concerned about maintaining a free and open Internet. No corporation or political party is funding our efforts. We simply agree to a <a href="http://www.savetheinternet.com/=principles">statement of principles</a> in support of Internet freedom.</p></blockquote>
<p>They're offering this video (flash) for people to post on their websites to help spread the word:</p>
<object width="425" height="350"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/l9jHOn0EW8U" />
<embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/l9jHOn0EW8U" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="425" height="350"></embed></object><p>
...and bloggers are signing up in support:</p>
<blockquote>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="http://rpc.blogrolling.com/display.php?r=054cd28b83f3bda263c2bad1d2a71f33"></script></p></blockquote>
<p><b>What are your thoughts?</b></p>
<p><i>Related links:</i></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.mydd.com/tag/net%20neutrality">MyDD's posts on net neutrality</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.technorati.com/search/%22net%20neutrality%22">Technorati: "net neutrality"</a></li>
</ul>
    ]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Weblogs across the linguistic divide</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pingv.com/blog/laura/200511/weblogs-across-the-linguistic-divide" />
    <id>http://pingv.com/blog/laura/200511/weblogs-across-the-linguistic-divide</id>
    <published>2005-11-16T22:33:29-06:00</published>
    <updated>2005-11-16T23:02:30-06:00</updated>
    <author>
      <name>Laura</name>
    </author>
    <category term="blogging" />
    <category term="Drupal" />
    <category term="Politics" />
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<p>Kudos to <a href="http://www.manalaa.net/">Manal and Alaa's Bit Bucket</a>, which won the <a href="http://www.thebobs.com/thebobs05/bob.php?site=home">Special Award for the Deutsche Welle International &amp; Reporters Without Borders Weblog Awards 2005</a>. As soon as I saw their site, it was clear that it is powered by <a href="http://drupal.org">Drupal</a>. Assuming that the award is for their content, I cannot comment since it's all in Arabic.</p>
<p>Chinese blog <a href="http://zhivago.tianyablog.com">Wang Yi's Microphone</a> won some props from the jury (which included BlogHer's <a href="http://surfette.typepad.com/">Lisa Stone</a>, whom I know) with <a href="http://www.rsf.org/article.php3?id_article=15582">their strong statement against censorship</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>A lawyer by profession, Wang Yi regularly used his Weblog to criticize the government. His courageous efforts to promote freedom of expression and an independent judiciary system in China were among the reasons why he was nominated in this year's Deutsche Welle Best of the Blogs awards. "Bloggers like Wang Yi, who are courageous enough to publicly protest against government bans, deserve the support of the international community," emphasized Guido Baumhauer, Editor in Chief of DW-WORLD.DE, the Deutsche Welle's online presence.</p>
<p>"This action really shows that the Chinese government has no respect for freedom of expression," underlined Julien Pain, a member of the BOBs jury and head of the Reports Without Borders Internet Freedom Desk. "The Chinese government started censoring the Internet a long time ago, it is not the first time that a blog has been shut down, but it shows again that each time a new form of circulating information is created, the Chinese authorities manage to control it and shut it down - and that's scary." The Chinese jury member Zhao Jing, who is better known as Michael Anti, said he finds the Chinese authorities' decision to be a grave mistake.</p>
<p>"Blogs play an important role in freedom of speech, and the fact that the Chinese government is censoring them proves how far China is from accepting free speech," he said.</p></blockquote>
<p>Frankly, I don't know how China is going to keep this up. Setting aside technological challenges of maintaining a great wall blocking communications across such a wide and diverse internet (in all its forms), China accounts for about a fourth of the world's population (and there's much speculation that the official population figures are low by hundreds of millions). There's just no way they're going to be able to partner with -- or even conquer -- the rest of civilization without absorbing the ideas and cultures that make up the world.</p>
<p>And yet it doesn't take Chinese censors to prevent me from reading  Wang Yi's blog. In a "global economy" where "the world is (supposedly) flat," one can't simply assume that speaking -- and reading -- English is good enough.  Heck, I can't even read the notice on the splash page.</p>
<p><i>[via <a href="http://www.boingboing.net/2005/11/16/deutsche_welle_and_r.html">BoingBoing</a>]</i></p>
    ]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Open source voting? Watch California</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pingv.com/blog/laura/200509/open-source-voting-watch-california" />
    <id>http://pingv.com/blog/laura/200509/open-source-voting-watch-california</id>
    <published>2005-09-28T21:41:46-05:00</published>
    <updated>2005-09-28T21:46:02-05:00</updated>
    <author>
      <name>Laura</name>
    </author>
    <category term="Open Source" />
    <category term="Politics" />
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<p>
For anyone who's been watching how American elections seem to have become increasingly commodified, with huge contracts going to just a few corporations who seem unaccountable to even election officials, it's inspiring to see <a href="http://www.openvotingconsortium.org/modules.php?name=News&amp;file=article&amp;sid=35" target="_blank">this</a>:
</p>
<blockquote><p>
California Secretary of State Bruce McPherson is forming a panel to investigate using open source software in elections. He has invited OVC [Open Voting Consortium] president Alan Dechert to be on the panel, and has asked for Dechert's input on who should be on the panel.
</p></blockquote>
<p>It's inspiring to see the <a href="http://cluetrain.com" target="_blank" title="The Cluetrain Manifesto -- a must read!">Cluetrain</a> in business start to bleed over into political institutions (beyond the "netroots"). The democratization (small "d") of electoral politics can only be a good thing for a democracy.</p>
<blockquote><p>Among the many illustrious individuals indicating they want to participate in the panel (and whose names Dechert submitted) are <a href="http://www.perens.com/" target="_blank">Bruce Perens</a>  and Brian Behlendorf. Behlendorf started Apache -- open source free software on which  <a href="http://news.netcraft.com/archives/web_server_survey.html" target="_blank">70 percent of the web sites on the Internet are running</a>.</p>
<p>This all started when OVC supporter Richard Dawson drafted a resolution and gave it to his representative in the State Assembly (Jackie Goldberg). Goldberg introduced <a href="http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/03-04/bill/asm/ab_0201-0250/acr_242_bill_20040831_chaptered.html" target="_blank">Assembly Concurrent Resolution 242</a> (ACR 242). OVC supporters helped to get the resolution passed in the State Legislature over some industry opposition. Alan Dechert testified in favor of it before the Senate Elections Committee on AUG 11, 2004.</p>
<p>As a State Senator at the time, McPherson voted for it -- one of few Republicans that did so.</p>
<p>The report could form the philosophical basis for our Open Voting bill and could also provide the justification for getting HAVA funding for voting system Research and Development. OVC is asking that the CA State Government hire the University of California to do this work. McPherson has also made public statements indicating that he is in favor of this. A <a href="http://gnosis.python-hosting.com/voting-project/August.2005/0065.html" target="_blank">recent article</a> in the Oakland Tribune says, <strong><em>"McPherson proposes pooling federal voting-reform money for several states and devoting it to research on the best way to verify electronic voting."</em></strong> <em>[Emphasis in original.] </em></p></blockquote>
<p>Once upon a time, votes were hand-tallied, with all major political parties supervising the count. Now the temptations of "easy" counting have taken this accountability away, with hidden counting happening inside of CPUs running patented -- and therefore secret -- program algorithms. An open source approach could change this with code, reliability, accuracy and security established and agreed to by all sides -- something that should appeal to all voters, no matter what their political convictions.</p>
<p>California has led American political trends in the past. We'll see what happens here.</p>
    ]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>Katrina: The Cost of a Disaster; economic lessons from Industry</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pingv.com/blog/katherine/200509/katrina-managing-a-disaster-economic-lessons-from-industry" />
    <id>http://pingv.com/blog/katherine/200509/katrina-managing-a-disaster-economic-lessons-from-industry</id>
    <published>2005-09-17T09:55:49-05:00</published>
    <updated>2008-03-31T14:10:05-05:00</updated>
    <author>
      <name>katherine</name>
    </author>
    <category term="Accountability" />
    <category term="business" />
    <category term="Katrina" />
    <category term="Management" />
    <category term="Politics" />
    <category term="trends" />
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<p>If hurricane Katrina taught us anything, it is the price of doing "nothing." I use the word "nothing" advisedly. A category five hurricane (downgraded to a four) hits New Orleans and the Gulf Coast Region and sends economic ripples across the nation.</p>
<p>The cost to rebuild the city is estimated at $200 billion. My own estimate the actual cost will be several times greater. Why? Because the $200 billion will only return the city to a shadow of what it was.</p>
<p>New Orleans was one of America's most unique places, and it is that very uniqueness that is now under threat - but I will blog about that a bit later.</p>
<p>One of the first questions a business person asks is about profit. If your business is not making money, the IRS will call it a hobby - not-for-profit organizations not withstanding.</p>
<p>The interest rate is complex, but the rate is tied to profit.</p>
<p>There is a term, <i>return on investment,</i> which many of us have heard and which can be done on a massive scale - including for cities such as New Orleans - but they can also be done on the city and dwelling you live in. For example, there is some likelihood our home could be hit by a fire, or flood, or be burgled - so many of us take out homeowners or renters insurance. We might get money, but if some precious heirloom is lost, the "replacement," or the impossibility of it, goes beyond money. But we all know this and I make the point only to suggest that this kind of thinking is not alien to most people.</p>
<p>If a city such as New Orleans will be hit every hundred years by a hurricane carrying at least the power of Katrina, we know that every hundred years, or so, Americans will be revisiting the problem, and if not New Orleans, then in some other town or city. I was truly moved when I viewed <a target="_blank">  Fatal Flood </a> shown on "American Experience" series. The copyright says 2001, but it is a chilling parallel to what happens in the Delta. This was 1927 and led to a mass exodus of people, many of them black, to Chicago and elsewhere.</p>
<p>Destroy a city or region with flood waters and the displaced people move and send a ripple through the nation. Having a dust bowl that destroys once-fertile lands, and another migration begins.</p>
<p>I am amazed to hear there are voices that say let New Orleans die. Others predict a new New Orleans, New Orleans 2.0, I guess. Their vision is a shadow of the old one - part of the Disneyfication of America. I devote another blog to this, but the character of the city was due in large part to its ethnic composition and to shift that balance will mean the end of New Orleans, even if its successor is built on the same spot and bears the same name.</p>
<p>The fact remains that when a massive of people are displaced, they will seek shelter, jobs, and lives somewhere and all of American society will be affected.</p>
<p>I would say more, but will close on the example of the city of St. Louis. The Army Corp of Engineers predicted a <a href="http://www.nwrfc.noaa.gov/floods/papers/oh_2/great.htm" target="_blank"> hundred year flood</a> of the Mississippi River that would effect St. Louis and they build a levy to withstand it. In recent years that levy was put to the test and had the river risen just one more foot, St. Louis would have been hit. Some called the original project a wasteful boondoggle, but when waters came to within a foot of the levy top, people wondered if it had been built high enough. St. Louis survives.</p>
<p>We can't protect all places against all things, but at the same time playing Russian roulette with cities and a shell game of shifting populations is not the only alternative.</p>
<p>Now is the time to invest in our cities and ourselves and though the people may seem far away, in our nation every more interconnected through the internet and other modern means, we come to know - they're just our neighbors and what happens to them happens to all of us.</p>
<p>We saw the banner after 9/11 "We're all New Yorkers, now."  We need another banner and it should read, "We're all New Orleanians, now."</p>
    ]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>If Women Hold Up Half the Sky, Why Are They Not Heard?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pingv.com/personal-blog-entry/katherine/200507/if-women-hold-up-half-the-sky-why-are-they-not-heard" />
    <id>http://pingv.com/personal-blog-entry/katherine/200507/if-women-hold-up-half-the-sky-why-are-they-not-heard</id>
    <published>2005-07-29T08:37:24-05:00</published>
    <updated>2008-01-05T11:24:24-06:00</updated>
    <author>
      <name>katherine</name>
    </author>
    <category term="Blogher" />
    <category term="Bloghercon" />
    <category term="musings" />
    <category term="Politics" />
    <category term="technology" />
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<p>If Women Hold Up Half the Sky, Why Are They Not Heard?</p>
<p>In 1980, China had paid lip service to women by saying "women hold up half the sky." Yet when the United Nations declared the 1980's "The Decade of Women," we wondered if things were any different here versus elsewhere?</p>
<p>While men of one nation squared off against men of another nation, the women's stake in the struggle seemed different and even vague. Is a woman whose rights are denied in the name of Islam all that different from a woman whose rights are denied in the name of Christ? When men are the exclusive interpreters of authority, be it religious or secular, do women feel a stake in the outcome?</p>
<p>Fundamentalism is fundamentalism and one of the fundamentals of fundamentalism is that women are fundamentally at the bottom of the heap. Why is that so? God, who conveniently is a "man," said so. How do we know? A person of authority, coincidentally also a man, interpreted it in that way.</p>
<p>True enough, womankind is not monolithic, yet women in the third and fourth world whose husbands beat them are not so different from women in the first and second world whose husbands beat them. Domestic violence is not the only issue. Lack of education. Poverty. Caring for children. Reproductive rights. These are issues that unite women more than national boarders divide them.</p>
<p>We say we have it better than our mothers and our daughters have it better than we did. This statement has the virtue of being true. In the United States more women are entering the professions-doctors, lawyers, accountants, and political leaders. Yet, surprisingly, many are not progressive and more than a few are reactionary. We wonder why the label "feminist" is no longer in vogue. There are many reasons, but some are of our own doing.</p>
<p>I am reminded of one of the most pivotal moments in the film "Gandhi." Just back from fighting for rights in South Africa, he is still a relative unknown in India. Gandhi makes a speech before the Congress Party, which is demanding home rule and freedom from British rule.</p>
<blockquote><p><b>Gandhi:</b> Here we make speeches for each other,  and those English liberal magazines that may grant us a few lines. But the people of India are untouched. Their politics are confined to bread and salt. Illiterate they may be, but they are not blind. They see no reason to give their loyalty to rich and powerful men who simply want to take over the role of the British in the name of freedom. This Congress tells the world it represents India. My brothers, India is seven hundred thousand "villages" not a few hundred lawyers in Delhi and Bombay. Until we stand in the fields with the millions who toil each day under the hot sun, we will not represent India, nor will we ever be able to challenge the British as one nation.</p></blockquote>
<p>So it has been for women in their struggle for equality,  hoping <i>liberal magazines may grant us a few lines</i> or as it is said, "hoping to be mentioned, even if inaccurately."</p>
<p>In the summer of 1979, a group of media women gathered at the National Press Club in Washington DC at an all day conference. We discussed how isolated we felt not only from each other, but from women whose struggles were much the same  as ours, yet who lived outside our boarders.</p>
<p>One of our number, Rhoda Epstein, set up a demonstration. It was not yet called the Internet. It was still called ARPANET, but one of our number had a computer which connected by telephone lines to another computer-this one in New York. We crowded around at the breakout sessions to see how two people might communicate-long distance, no less!-using local lines to get a message out. It funneled through Electronic Information and Education-EIES-linked through the New Jersey Institute of Technology. In it, we saw the future!</p>
<p>We could not have been any more thrilled than had it been a message from extraterrestrials.</p>
<p>It was not long before I wrangled a property pass from Hewlett-Packard to borrow and take home one of their small, obsolete, desk computers. On Labor Day, five of us met in Boston, behind the glass French doors of my sun porch office, to try out our new found technology.</p>
<p>A photo was snapped at the time and it survives.</p>
<p>What a world on ARPANET. There were forums on EIES and people were exchanging ideas, not just women issues, either. There were men, too. The conversation sizzled about politics and technology, and what was happening in the world. The data fired back and forth-all at 300 baud.</p>
<p>At the same time Donna Allen and The Women's Institute for Freedom of the Press, WIFP, organized a teleconference around the World Conference of Women of the U.N. Decade for Women in Copenhagen. Terribly expensive, WIFP got the satellite time. Words like "uplink" and "downlink" and "satellite feed" became part of our active vocabulary. Using the same technology and hardware used by the major media, people half a world away were conferencing.</p>
<p>To be sure, the idea of virtual conferencing or telecommunication was not unknown. What had happened, however, was that women had seized upon it. Like the seven hundred thousand "village" of which Gandhi spoke, we realized we had far more in common with each other than we thought.</p>
<p>We all struggled in a world where dialog was largely shaped by media. The media was controlled largely by corporations or governments. These corporations and governments were almost exclusively run by men and what women there were in those governments, they subscribed to the agenda that the leaders put forth in the name of the people.</p>
<p>Perhaps for the first time people could speak across the divide.</p>
<p>That was 25 years ago. It seems only like yesterday.</p>
<p>We can see so far because we stand on the shoulders of giants.</p>
    ]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <title>B-L-O-G-S &quot;Bequeathed Legacy Of Guaranteed Speech&quot;</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pingv.com/personal-blog-entry/katherine/200507/blogs-bequeathed-legacy-of-guaranteed-speech" />
    <id>http://pingv.com/personal-blog-entry/katherine/200507/blogs-bequeathed-legacy-of-guaranteed-speech</id>
    <published>2005-07-29T06:29:30-05:00</published>
    <updated>2008-01-05T11:24:56-06:00</updated>
    <author>
      <name>katherine</name>
    </author>
    <category term="Blogher" />
    <category term="Bloghercon" />
    <category term="musings" />
    <category term="Politics" />
    <category term="technology" />
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<p>Blogs "Bequeathed Legacy Of Guaranteed Speech" </p>
<p>I asked a historian of women's issues, "in the 1920's, and recently, there were great strides for women's rights. Why did it fade away?"</p>
<p>The answer got was not one I expected. "It didn't. The media merely stopped reporting it."</p>
<p>Whether it is Tiananmen Square or Washington Square, if people can communicate, they can rally around a cause.</p>
<p>When there is a coup, what's one of the first things the leaders take over? Radio and television stations. In China, Internet phrases are banned. "Tiananmen Square" itself is <i>forbidden speech.</i></p>
<p>This nation's founders added the First Amendment to the Constitution which, among other things, guarantees freedom of speech, the right to petition, and the right to peaceably assemble.</p>
<p>In Ben Franklin's day there was no mass media-certainly not on any real scale. It was "one if by land and two if by sea," merely lanterns in the Old North Church that alerted the locals of how the British troops were coming. The ways of communicating were few and limited. William Dawes and Paul Revere rode through the night on horseback, shouting that "the Red Coats are coming!" And from that comes our Second Amendment as Minutemen picked up their firearms to go out to fight.</p>
<p>Freedom of the press, when all was said and done, was rather equal. It was who had the best and latest information that mattered.</p>
<p>A century later that had all changed. The massive press started to grow and by the time of Citizen Kane, multimillionaires could get their message out, but the ordinary citizen could not. The mass press could paint a picture that was hard to change, at least by an ordinary citizen.</p>
<p>The radio came out. At first it was seen as the great equalizer, but soon the airwaves were clogged and government stepped in. Soon radio stations and networks, owned by large corporations, ruled-right into the days of television.</p>
<p>Mass media is not nefarious; merely limited. Our political leaders speak in sound bites not because they are as stupid as we might cynically think, but because that's what the media mechanism can handle. Or as Dr. Emmett Brown in the film "Back to the Future" says in 1955 when he sees the camcorder of 1985 and is amazed to learn that Ronald Reagan is President of the United States, "No wonder your president is an actor: he has to look good on television."</p>
<p>Blogs have leveled that playing field. The right of people to peaceably assemble is no longer limited to the town square. Nor can messages that resonate be quashed by tanks that roll through town to disperse a group that has peaceably assembled to ask for change.</p>
<p>It will prove a more daunting task to silence women's voices or to make out that women actually believe they have all the rights they need.</p>
<p>Free speech - an American right; a human right - can thrive when people have the means to speak their minds and rally for a cause.</p>
<p>The revolution has come and women are finally plugged in.</p>
<p>It's called Blogs.</p>
    ]]></content>
  </entry>
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